[{"gicategorycode":"","giinfoid":"337743","giindentifier":"dyx031-/2025-0401001","giuuid":"18C0D5C2D37544D69498237ED62FF35A","gititle":"什么叫地方震？近震和远震？","subcatcode":"政策问答","gitcatcode":"","giccatcode":"","gipubcodes":"大姚县地震局","gidate":"2025-04-01 08:52:29","gidocno":"","gisubterm":"","gipubcode":"xdzj","summary":"震中距在100千米以内的地震叫地方震；震中距在100-1000千米称近震；震中距大于1000千米为远震。"},{"gicategorycode":"","giinfoid":"337550","giindentifier":"dyx031-/2025-0328001","giuuid":"62CA258CA9D04FD4B01DAD22B5372D27","gititle":"地震前单位应做好哪些准备？","subcatcode":"政策问答","gitcatcode":"","giccatcode":"","gipubcodes":"大姚县地震局、","gidate":"2025-03-28 10:26:25","gidocno":"","gisubterm":"","gipubcode":"xdzj","summary":"地震前对单位来说，应结合本单位的具体情况制定地震应急措施，并普查房屋的抗震性能，拆除危房和危险建筑，维修加固抗震性能差的房屋，检查加固重要部门和容易产生次生灾害的工程及设施，建立一个详尽的疏散计划。"},{"gicategorycode":"","giinfoid":"333450","giindentifier":"dyx031-/2025-0217002","giuuid":"7EC80F3C0C6E4AA69D77D6E0C55E2CFA","gititle":"如何识别地震谣言？","subcatcode":"政策问答","gitcatcode":"","giccatcode":"","gipubcodes":"大姚县地震局、","gidate":"2025-02-17 08:50:50","gidocno":"","gisubterm":"","gipubcode":"xdzj","summary":"（1）凡带着封建迷信色彩或伴有离奇传说的为谣；（2）凡传说地震系外国人给我们测出来者是诈；（3）凡传说地震震级很大或震级很准确，如8.3、8.1级和发震时间、地点都很“明确”者为虚；（4）凡打着某专家的旗号或说成是某地震机构的预报，不通过正常途径而小道传播者多为假。"},{"gicategorycode":"","giinfoid":"333449","giindentifier":"dyx031-/2025-0217001","giuuid":"9058882CD5E740039FBE813D83B90E56","gititle":"什么是地震谣言？它是如何产生的？","subcatcode":"政策问答","gitcatcode":"","giccatcode":"","gipubcodes":"大姚县地震局、","gidate":"2025-02-17 08:50:10","gidocno":"","gisubterm":"","gipubcode":"xdzj","summary":"地震谣言是毫无事实根据又以非正规途径进行社会传播的地震传闻。其产生的根源：一是恐震心理；二是缺乏必要的地震科普知识；三是地震预报当前尚不过关，或者是宣传工作上的片面性在一些群众中产生的误解。地震谣言危害极大，它给人们造成的心理异常以及对社会经济建设的影响往往是十分严重的。对于地震谣言，首先要调查研究其来源，弄清事实真相，掌握传播方式或途径、规模、涉及范围、社会影响等情况。把握政策性，向群众..."},{"gicategorycode":"","giinfoid":"332313","giindentifier":"dyx031-/2025-0206001","giuuid":"E2106939FCE144F68BD6F721564D6710","gititle":"家庭如何做好室内防震准备？","subcatcode":"政策问答","gitcatcode":"","giccatcode":"","gipubcodes":"大姚县地震局、","gidate":"2025-02-06 08:42:10","gidocno":"","gisubterm":"","gipubcode":"xdzj","summary":"对家庭来说，应事先确定好地震时在家中躲避的地方、撤离路线、外出避震地点和联络方法。住在高层楼房的人要熟悉安全通道、安全门以及楼梯状况，随时做好脱险准备。地震时千万不能乘坐电梯。同时应注意以下几点：（1）固定高大家具，防止倾倒砸人。家具物品摆放要重在下、轻在上。在高的家具上方不要堆放笨重物品。（2）将灯具、挂钟等悬挂物取下或系牢，防止掉下伤人。（3）清理杂物，使门口、庭院通道畅通，震时便于人..."},{"gicategorycode":"","giinfoid":"331393","giindentifier":"dyx031-/2025-0123001","giuuid":"F8BA1B63ACEB4A4A90095501A0EB5958","gititle":"我国目前地震预报的现状是怎样的？","subcatcode":"政策问答","gitcatcode":"","giccatcode":"","gipubcodes":"大姚县地震局、","gidate":"2025-01-23 15:19:19","gidocno":"","gisubterm":"","gipubcode":"xdzj","summary":"地震预报还处在多学科经验性探索阶段，目前我国地震中期预报准确率约50%，短期预报准确率约为30%，短临预报准确率约为15%，这样低的成功率常常使领导决策处于两难境地。尽管如此，由于1966年辽宁海城地震以及1995年云南孟连地震成功预报并减少大量人员伤亡，我国仍然是世界上唯一做出成功预报并取得减灾实效的国家，在这方面处于国际先进地位，云南的地震监测预报水平处于国内的先进行列。"}]